⑦例(3c)、(4c)则通过“不”来进行语用否定(pragmatic negation):⑧否定“爸爸的头发差不多/差点儿全白了”这种说法的合适性(felicity),从而把它的预设“爸爸的头发接近全白”也否定掉了。
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micro pragmatic negation 微观语用否定
macro pragmatic negation 宏观语用否定
Indirect Pragmatic Negation 间接语用否定
The implied pragmatic negation is very common in Chinese communication.
隐性语用否定是汉语交际活动中一种十分常见的现象。
Furthermore, motives of using pragmatic negation are discussed from the perspectives of the echoer, the speaker and the respondent.
此外,可分别从附和者、发话者及应答者的角度分析使用语用否定的动机。
Pragmatic negation has updated the traditional concept about negation and has thrown light on the diversity of negation Angle and negation manner.
语用否定更新了人们关于否定的传统观念,使我们看到否定角度和否定方式的多维性。
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